CNS · North Dakota

Collaborative Practice Agreement for Clinical Nurse Specialists in North Dakota

No. Clinical Nurse Specialists practice independently here. North Dakota does not require one.

Practice authorityIndependent practice
Written agreementNo agreement required
What North Dakota calls itNo instrument required
Research date2026-09-03

Unlike some states, North Dakota maintains CNS as a distinct, long-standing codified APRN role (NDAC § 54-05-03.1-02) rather than folding it into NP. No CNS-specific supervision, collaboration-agreement, or physician-oversight provision was found — same full-authority framework as the other three APRN roles.

What the collaboration must look like

The rules the physician relationship has to follow. Each fact comes from the statute or board rule listed under sources.

Proximity

Not codified — left to the agreement

Supervision ratio

Not codified — no cap on file

Chart review

Not codified — left to the agreement

Meeting cadence

Not codified — left to the agreement

Prescriptive authority

Covered by the practice agreement · controlled substances permitted

Same general APRN prescribing regime (NDAC §§ 54-05-03.1-09 to -11) as other APRN roles.

Written agreement

Not required

Unconditional — same as other APRN roles.

Practice ownership (corporate practice of medicine)

Licensee-only ownership required — Same as the general `np` entry — no CNS-specific ownership statute.

Legal sources for these rules (2)
  • N.D. Admin. Code § 54-05-03.1-02 — APRN roles
  • N.D. Admin. Code § 54-05-03.1-01 — Statement of intent (CNS licensure history)

What a collaborating physician costs here

Typical monthly cost in North Dakota

$500$600

Estimate for one Clinical Nurse Specialist. Standard-tier state.

About North Dakota's rules

H.B. 1175 (2019, eff. 2020) and a 2022 rule amendment repealed ND's old PA supervision-contract/ratio/countersignature model — PAs are now CONDITIONAL only below 4,000 practice hours or outside a qualifying facility. All four APRN roles (NP, CRNA, CNM, CNS) are FULL independent practice with no collaboration agreement of any kind.

Other clinicians in North Dakota: see the state overview.