PMHNP · Nebraska

Collaborative Practice Agreement for Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioners in Nebraska

Yes, a written physician agreement is required. Nebraska does not name a specific instrument.

Practice authorityConditional independence
Written agreementAgreement required
What Nebraska calls itNo named instrument
Research date2026-09-03

Nebraska's Nurse Practitioner Practice Act does not create a separate framework for psychiatric-mental-health NPs — PMHNPs follow the same 2,000-hour transition model as any other NP population focus. Nebraska law separately authorizes certified PMHNPs to manage the care of patients committed under the Nebraska Mental Health Commitment Act (§ 38-2315).

Independent practice requires: ≥2,000 hours of practice under a transition-to-practice, collaborative, integrated, or independent-practice arrangement (or combination) — identical threshold to general NP.

What the collaboration must look like

The rules the physician relationship has to follow. Each fact comes from the statute or board rule listed under sources.

Proximity

during the 2,000-hour transition-to-practice period: Available remotely (no on-site requirement)

Same standard as general NPs — 'readily available for consultation and direction,' no codified radius.

after completing the 2,000-hour threshold: No proximity requirement

No ongoing proximity/availability requirement once independent.

Supervision ratio

Not codified — no cap on file

Chart review

Not codified — left to the agreement

Meeting cadence

Not codified — left to the agreement

Prescriptive authority

Covered by the practice agreement · controlled substances permitted

Psychiatric prescribing in practice skews toward Schedule II stimulants and Schedule IV benzodiazepines/hypnotics more heavily than general primary-care NP prescribing — not a different legal limit, reflected only in calculatorWeights below.

Written agreement

Required

Required only during the pre-threshold transition-to-practice period, same as general NP.

Practice ownership (corporate practice of medicine)

Licensee-only ownership required — Same as the general `np` entry — Professional LLC under Neb. Rev. Stat. § 21-190; Nebraska's statute does not distinguish PMHNPs from other NP population foci for ownership purposes.

Legal sources for these rules (3)

What a collaborating physician costs here

Typical monthly cost in Nebraska

$500$600

Estimate for one Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. Standard-tier state.

About Nebraska's rules

LB 107 (2015) replaced ongoing APRN physician collaboration with a one-time 2,000-hour transition-to-practice period for nurse practitioners; whether CRNAs and CNSs follow the identical threshold (vs. a different or no threshold) could not be fully confirmed against primary statute text in this pass — verify before relying on those two entries. CNMs remain the most restricted category, unaffected by that reform.

Other clinicians in Nebraska: see the state overview.