PMHNP · Kansas

Collaborative Practice Agreement for Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioners in Kansas

No. Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioners practice independently here. Kansas does not require one.

Practice authorityIndependent practice
Written agreementNo agreement required
What Kansas calls itNo instrument required
Research date2026-09-03

Kansas's APRN statute does not carve out a separate framework for psychiatric-mental-health NPs — PMHNPs are covered by the same 2022 reform as any other NP (K.S.A. 65-1130). This entry exists for its own page/URL/weight, not a legal distinction from `np`.

What the collaboration must look like

The rules the physician relationship has to follow. Each fact comes from the statute or board rule listed under sources.

Proximity

No proximity requirement

Same standard as general NPs — no proximity requirement post-2022 reform.

Supervision ratio

Not codified — no cap on file

Chart review

Not codified — left to the agreement

Meeting cadence

Not codified — left to the agreement

Prescriptive authority

Covered by the practice agreement · controlled substances permitted

Same statutory scope as general NPs (K.S.A. 65-1130) — PMHNP prescribing in practice skews toward Schedule II stimulants and Schedule IV benzodiazepines/hypnotics more heavily than general primary-care NP prescribing, reflected in calculatorWeights below rather than in this rule.

Written agreement

Not required

Unconditional, same as general NP.

Practice ownership (corporate practice of medicine)

Licensee-only ownership required — Same as the general `np` entry.

Legal sources for these rules (1)

What a collaborating physician costs here

Typical monthly cost in Kansas

$500$600

Estimate for one Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. Standard-tier state.

About Kansas's rules

Senate Sub. for H.B. 2279 (eff. July 1, 2022) made Kansas a full-practice-authority state for all APRN categories (NP/PMHNP/CRNA/CNM/CNS) — no collaborative practice agreement, supervising physician, or prescribing protocol is required, with no experience threshold. The Kansas Medical Society has publicly disputed how far Board of Nursing regulations implementing this reform extend, calling some language an unauthorized expansion into medical practice — an unresolved legal/political dispute, not settled law. PAs are unaffected by this reform and remain supervised.

Other clinicians in Kansas: see the state overview.